医学分子生物学杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 290-294.doi: 10.3870/j.issn.1672-8009.2025.03.013

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

连翘苷元对链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病小鼠模型的作用及机制研究 #br#

  

  1. 仙桃市第一人民医院1药剂科,2内分泌科 湖北省仙桃市, 433000
  • 出版日期:2025-05-31 发布日期:2025-06-12

Effect of Phillyrin on Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Mice and Its Mechanism #br#

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy,2 Department of Endocrinology, Xiantao First Peoples Hospital, Xiantao, Hubei, 433000, China
  • Online:2025-05-31 Published:2025-06-12

摘要: 目的 探究连翘苷元对链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病小鼠模型的作用及机制方法 建立糖尿病小鼠模型, 将小鼠随机分为 6 : Control 、 Model 连翘苷元低剂量组连翘苷元中剂量组连翘苷元高剂量组和二甲双胍组血糖仪检测血糖值; 糖化血红蛋白检测仪检测糖化血红蛋白; 尿素氮测定试剂盒检测血清尿素氮水平; 肌酐测定试剂盒检测肌酐水平; 尿蛋白定量试剂盒检测 24 h 尿蛋白水平; 试剂盒检测 TC、 TG、 LDL-C、 HDL-C、 MDA、 SOD GSH-Px 水平; ELISA 检测 TNF-α、 IL-6、 IL-1β 水平结果 Control 组比较, Model 组血糖值和糖化血红蛋白水平升高, 血清尿素氮肌酐和尿蛋白水平升高, TC、TG、 LDL-C 水平升高, HDL-C 水平降低, MDA 含量升高, SOD、 GSH-Px 含量降低, TNF-α、 IL-6、 IL-1β水平升高, 均有显著性差异 (P< 0. 05)。 Model 组比较, 连翘苷元中高剂量组和二甲双胍组血糖值和糖化血红蛋白水平降低, 血清尿素氮肌酐和尿蛋白水平降低, TC、 TG、 LDL-C 水平降低, HDL-C 水平升高, MDA 含量降低, SOD、 GSH-Px 含量升高, TNF-α、 IL-6、 IL-1β 水平降低, 均有显著性差异 ( P < 0. 05)。 结论 连翘苷元通过调控血脂异常, 抑制氧化应激和炎症因子的释放对链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病模型小鼠起保护作用

关键词: 糖尿病, 连翘苷元, 炎症, 氧化应激, 血脂异常

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect and mechanism of phillyrin on streptozotocin induced diabetic mouse model. Methods  A diabetic mouse Model was established and mice wererandomly divided into 6 groups: Control group, Model group, phillyrin low-dose group, phillyrin medium-dose group, phillyrin high-dose group, and metformin group. The blood glucose value was measured by a glucose meter. The glycosylated hemoglobin detector was used to detect glycosylated hemoglobin. The levels of serum urea nitrogen, creatinine, 24 h urine protein, and the levels of TC, TG, LDL-C, HDL-C, MDA, SOD and GSH-Px were detected by kits. The levels of TNF-α,IL-6, and IL-1β were detected by ELISA. Results Compared with those in the Control group, thelevels of serum urea nitrogen, creatinine and urine protein, the levels of TC, TG, LDL-C, thelevel of MDA content, and the levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β were increased in the Modelgroup, while the level of HDL-C, and the levels of SOD and GSH-Px contents were decreased(P < 0. 05). Compared with those in the Model group, the levels of serum urea nitrogen, creatinineand urinary protein, the levels of TC, TG and LDL-C, the level of MDA content, and the levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β were decreased in the phillyrin medium and high dose groups and metformin groups, while the level of HDL-C, and the levels of SOD and GSH-Px contents were increased.(P < 0. 05). Conclusion Phillyrin can protect streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice by regulation ofdyslipidemia, oxidative stress, and inflammation.

Key words: diabetes mellitus, phillyrin, inflammation, oxidative stress, dyslipidemia

中图分类号: