医学分子生物学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 467-472.doi: 10.3870/j.issn.1672-8009.2023.06.001

• 论著 •    下一篇

靶向 EBV 潜伏膜蛋白 1 的单克隆抗体促进 HIV 相关 EBV 阳性伯基特淋巴瘤细胞凋亡的分子机制 

  

  1. 江西省胸科医院感染免疫科 南昌市, 330006

  • 出版日期:2023-11-30 发布日期:2023-12-28
  • 基金资助:
    江西省自然科学基金 (No. 20202BABL206085)

Mechanism of Anti-EBV Latent Membrane Protein-1 Monoclonal Antibodies in Promoting Apoptosis of HIV-associated EBV-positive Burkitt Lymphoma #br#

  1. Department of Infection and Immunization, Jiangxi Chest Hospital, Nanchang, 330006, China
  • Online:2023-11-30 Published:2023-12-28

摘要: 目的 制备和筛选抑制伯基特淋巴瘤 (Burkitt lymphoma, BL) 的抗 EBV 潜伏膜蛋白 1 ( latentmembrane protein-1, LMP1) 单克隆抗体 方法 人工合成 EBV 潜伏膜蛋白 1 的跨膜结构域 5 ( transmembrane domain 5, TMD5), 并以此为抗原, 采用杂交瘤法制备抗 TMD5 单抗。 ELISA 法测定小鼠腹水中的抗体效价。 7-氨基放线菌素 D (7-Aminoactinomycin D, 7-AAD) / Annexin V-PE 双标记流式细胞术和 JC-1 染色联合流式细胞术测定线粒体膜电势评估单抗对 BL 细胞系 Daudi 细胞的促凋亡活性蛋白质印迹法测定Daudi 细胞内促存活信号通路 p38-MAPK / IKK / NF-κB 相关蛋白的表达水平 结果 经过 2 轮筛选, 获得 R2- 2-5E-6C R2-2-8D-3A 两种单抗, 2 种单抗均能与 TMD5 发生抗体-抗原特异性结合, 而与 GAPDH 无免疫反应NC 组相比, R2-2-5E-6C 组和 R2-2-8D-3A 组处理后的 Daudi 细胞中 Annexin V + 7-AAD + 细胞所占百分比增加; JC-1 荧光强度 < 104的细胞所占百分比增加; 胞内 p38-MAPK、 IKK NF-κB 的表达水平降低 (P< 0. 05)。 结论 筛选获得的抗 TMD5 单抗 R2-2-5E-6C R2-2-8D-3A 可通过抑制 LMP1 介导的 p38- MAPK / IKK / NF-κB 信号通路的活性促进 BL 凋亡

Abstract: Objective To prepare and screen out the anti-EBV ( Epstein-Barr virus) latent membrane protein-1 monoclonal antibodies against Burkitt’s lymphoma (BL). Methods EBV latent membrane protein-1 ( LMP1) transmembrane domain 5 ( TMD5) was synthesized, and was used as the antigen to prepare the anti-TMD5 monoclonal antibodies by hybridoma method. ELISA assay was used to determine the titer of antibodies in mouse ascites. 7-AAD / Annexin V-PE in combination of flow cytometry (FCM) and JC-1 staining in combination of FCM were used to evaluate the apoptotic activity of BL cell line Daudi cells after treatment of monoclonal antibodies. Western blotting assay was used to determine the expression levels of p38-MAPK, IKK, NF-κB. Results After2 rounds of screening, monoclonal antibodies (R2-2-5E-6C and R2-2-8D-3A) were obtained. Both of those could specifically bind to TMD5 peptide, but had no immune response to GAPDH. Compared with these in the NC group, the percentage of Annexin V + 7-AAD + cells after treatment in the R2-2-5E-6C and R2-2-8D-3A groups were increased, the percentage of cells with JC-1fluorescence intensity less than 104 were increased, and the expression levels of intracellular p38-MAPK, IKK and NF-κB were decreased in the Daudi cells (P < 0. 05). Conclusion The obtainedanti-TMD5 monoclonal antibodies R2-2-5E-6C and R2-2-8D-3A could promote BL apoptosis throughthe inhibition of p38-MAPK / IKK / NF-κB pro-survival signaling pathway mediated by LMP1.

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